1st half day
Introduction
- General Introduction Fired Equipment
- Theory of Combustion
2nd half day
Burner Designs and Environmental Aspects
- Burner-basic features
- Typical burners in Petrochemical Industry
- Environmental Aspects
- Developments & future changes
3rd half day
Fired Heaters
- Heat Transfer modes
- Transfer of Heat in a Fired heater
- Energy losses in Fired heater
- Exercise on efficiency
4th half day
Flow patterns in heater tubes
- Development of 2-phase flow in heater tubes
- Impact of flow pattern on transfer of heat
- Exercise on typical 2-phase flow surface
5th half day
Boilers and Heat Recovery Units
- Boilers-principle
- Water tube boilers
- Fire tube boilers
- Electrical boilers
- Heat recovery units
Electrical Heaters
- TEMA type
- Radiative heaters
- Exercise electrical heater
6th half day
Control & Safeguarding
- Instrument protective functions Fired Equipment
- Flame Safeguarding
- Burner ignition
- Standards
- Exercise start-up
7th half day
Inspection and Maintenance
- Failure mechanisms
- Materials
- Corrosion
- Refractory
- Tube skin measurement
- IR Thermography
8th half day
Draft control Fired Equipment
- Boilers & HRSG’s vs. Fired Heaters
- Stacks
- Natural, Forced and Balanced draft
- Air pre-heaters
- Brownfield Carbon Capture, impact on fired equipment
- Exercise Draft
Course Review
9/10th half day
Optional
- Practical Problems
- Special Topics
- Visit Fired Equipment on Site